Kingdom : Plantae
Clade : Angiosperms
Order : Asparagales
Family : Asphodelaceae
Genus : Aloe
Species: A. vera
Aloe species are mostly inhabitants of arid climates, and are widely distributed in Africa, India, and other arid areas. The largest number of Aloe species is approximately 140, and most are found in South Africa. Aloe vera is a stemless or very short-stemmed plant growing to 60–100 centimetres (24–39 inches) tall, spreading by offsets. The leaves are thick and fleshy, green to grey-green, with some varieties showing white flecks on their upper and lower stem surfaces. The margin of the leaf is serrated and has small white teeth. The flowers are produced in summer on a spike up to
90 cm (35 in) tall, each flower being pendulous, with a yellow tubular corolla 2–3 cm long.